World

Anti-bailout party Syriza wins Greek elections

The party's leader has promised to renegotiate the country's 240 billion-euro international bailout deal

Ayhan Mehmet/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images

Ayhan Mehmet/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images

ATHENS, Greece – The Syriza party has won a decisive victory in Greece’s national elections, according to projections by state-run TV’s exit poll, in a historic first for a radical left-wing party in Greece.

But it was unclear whether the communist-rooted party had won a decisive enough victory over Prime Minister Antonis Samaras’ incumbent conservatives to govern alone. For that, they need a minimum 151 of parliament’s 300 seats.

Syriza’s 40-year-old leader, Alexis Tsipras, has promised to renegotiate the country’s 240 billion-euro (US$270 billion) international bailout deal. He has pledged to reverse many of the reforms that creditors demanded – including cuts in pensions and the minimum wage, some privatizations and public sector firings – in exchange for keeping Greece financially afloat since 2010.

The anti-bailout rhetoric has renewed doubts over Greece’s ability to emerge from its financial crisis that has seen a quarter of its economy wiped out, sent unemployment soaring and undermined the euro, the currency shared by 19 European countries.

Greece’s creditors insist the country must abide by previous commitments to continue receiving support, and investors and markets alike have been spooked by the anti-bailout rhetoric. Greece could face bankruptcy if a solution is not found, although speculation of a “Grexit” – Greece leaving the euro – and a potential collapse of the currency has been far less fraught than during the last general election in 2012.

“What’s clear is we have a historic victory that sends a message that does not only concern the Greek people, but all European peoples,” Syriza party spokesman Panos Skourletis said on Mega television. “There is great relief among all Europeans. The only question is how big a victory it is.”

Skourletis said the election results heralded “a return of social dignity and social justice. A return to democracy. Because, beyond the wild austerity, democracy has suffered.”

Greeks have faced years of austerity measures, including cuts in wages, pensions and government spending, and tax increases. Greece’s unemployment rate is 25.5 per cent.

The exit poll on state-run Nerit TV projected Syriza as having won with between 35.5 and 39.5 per cent _ or 146-158 seats, compared to Samaras’ New Democracy with 23-27 per cent – or 65-75 seats.

If Syriza falls shy of the 151 seats necessary to form a government on its own, it will have to seek support from other parties – either in a minority government or as a coalition.

A Syriza government will see Tsipras becoming Greece’s youngest prime minister in 150 years.

The centrist Potami (River) party was battling for third place with the Nazi-inspired, extreme right-wing Golden Dawn, whose leadership is in prison pending trial for running a criminal organization. Both were projected as being between 6.4 and 8 per cent.

Looking for more?

Get the Best of Maclean's sent straight to your inbox. Sign up for news, commentary and analysis.