Economy

Canada’s richest communities 2019

The richest place in Canada has an average household net worth of $4.5 million
west vancouver, richest place, richest community in canada, best communities in canada
West Vancouver, British Columbia (RonTech2000/iStock)

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west vancouver, richest place, richest community in canada, best communities in canada
West Vancouver, British Columbia (RonTech2000/iStock)

Watchers of Canadian real estate prices won’t be surprised the most affluent place in Canada is West Vancouver, with an average household net worth of $4.5 million. The median household income in this municipality sits at $107,000, but West Vancouver’s average housing price of $2.8 million—the highest in the country—indicates that property values are still the primary driving force behind household net worth. The city’s median household income is about $107,000 according to the latest data from Environics Analytics.

With property prices outpacing wages, net worth metrics can be deceiving. Someone making a modest income who bought a house in Canada’s most expensive cities years ago might find themself a millionaire on paper. Meanwhile, a would-be first-time buyer making the exact same income today might find themself priced out of the market.

READ: Why Burlington, Ont. is the best community in Canada

Our figures show the housing crisis in Canada’s major cities persists, despite measures taken by various levels of government to tamp them down. Taxes on foreign buyers and tighter mortgage rules have slowed stratospheric gains in Toronto and Vancouver, but the cost of homeownership relative to median incomes is still unattainably high for many.

Westmount, Que., an affluent enclave of Montreal, finished second in our ranking of the wealthiest communities, with an average household net worth of $3.7 million. Alberta’s Rocky View County, which surrounds most of Calgary, finished third with $3.3 million. The township of King, north of Toronto, and Mont-Royal, Que., west of downtown Montreal, finished fourth and fifth, respectively.

READ: Why supercharged small towns trump big cities

To get an idea of the disparities between communities, Burlington, Ont., this year’s winner in the Best Communities ranking, has a median household income of $101,000 and an average household net worth of $1.1 million. That’s $3 million less than the average net worth of a person who lives in West Vancouver. The average West Vancouver household has quadruple the wealth of a Burlington household, despite bringing in a similar income.

Maclean’s Best Communities in Canada ranks 415 cities across the country based on 10 categories: Wealth and economy, affordability, population growth, taxes, commute, crime, weather, access to health care, amenities and culture. For more information, please see the methodology page. To see even more statistics about the Best Communities in Canada, see the full ranking.

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RankCityProvinceAverage household net worth
1West VancouverBC$4,454,424
2WestmountQC$3,653,100
3Rocky View CountyAB$3,336,048
4KingON$2,792,290
5Mont-RoyalQC$2,588,821
6Whitchurch-StouffvilleON$2,410,521
7Oak BayBC$2,314,752
8Foothills No. 31AB$2,301,251
9North SaanichBC$2,028,871
10North VancouverBC$1,996,489
11Greater VancouverBC$1,778,235
12VaughanON$1,767,338
13BeaconsfieldQC$1,745,755
14OakvilleON$1,737,882
15MarkhamON$1,594,766
16AuroraON$1,580,178
17WhistlerBC$1,558,966
18Richmond HillON$1,486,850
19CanmoreAB$1,446,699
20UxbridgeON$1,431,766
21LangleyBC$1,405,439
22CaledonON$1,404,222
23GuelphON$1,349,216
24Adjala-TosorontioON$1,330,956
25Halton HillsON$1,300,762
26WoolwichON$1,300,121
27Salt Spring IslandBC$1,274,810
28RichmondBC$1,271,200
29DeltaBC$1,263,460
30ErinON$1,259,442
31Niagara-on-the-LakeON$1,255,495
32KirklandQC$1,245,639
33ColdstreamBC$1,238,512
34VancouverBC$1,220,613
35East GwillimburyON$1,209,158
36Leduc CountyAB$1,193,992
37Port MoodyBC$1,193,348
38MiltonON$1,188,971
39Côte-Saint-LucQC$1,182,805
40White RockBC$1,179,025
41Central SaanichBC$1,176,930
42PelhamON$1,171,714
43SpringwaterON$1,164,633
44Sturgeon CountyAB$1,124,982
45Middlesex CentreON$1,109,584
46BurlingtonON$1,099,461
47CoquitlamBC$1,095,819
48Strathcona CountyAB$1,082,581
49SurreyBC$1,079,951
50Red Deer CountyAB$1,075,721
51SaanichBC$1,069,875
52Oro-MedonteON$1,068,261
53ChestermereAB$1,039,118
54Parkland CountyAB$1,018,335
55West KelownaBC$1,016,369
56SidneyBC$1,008,780
57BurnabyBC$1,002,938
58ScugogON$1,002,422
59RosemèreQC$1,002,384
60RothesayNB$999,754
61CochraneAB$989,918
62WellesleyON$981,400
63LincolnON$975,321
64Lake CountryBC$972,810
65OkotoksAB$962,486
66NewmarketON$956,210
67Maple RidgeBC$955,690
68PickeringON$946,052
69Lacombe CountyAB$943,696
70TorontoON$941,973
71Pitt MeadowsBC$941,009
72Grande Prairie County No. 1AB$927,899
73Saint-LambertQC$915,793
74Saint-Bruno-de-MontarvilleQC$912,912
75WaterlooON$910,103
76BramptonON$904,562
77BrantON$902,709
78WilmotON$902,570
79Smith-Ennismore-LakefieldON$898,737
80St. AndrewsMB$895,566
81Saint-Augustin-de-DesmauresQC$890,027
82KelownaBC$887,998
83BouchervilleQC$887,289
84Mont-Saint-HilaireQC$886,221
85GrimsbyON$880,615
86WeyburnSK$880,193
87AjaxON$877,112
88MississaugaON$867,992
89West LincolnON$866,767
90North VancouverBC$862,344
91Thames CentreON$861,106
92HamiltonON$857,014
93Saugeen ShoresON$853,394
94WhitbyON$853,148
95MapletonON$850,786
96Port CoquitlamBC$850,383
97LloydminsterAB$848,282
98Bradford West GwillimburyON$847,902
99New TecumsethON$845,233
100Georgian BluffsON$844,667